Thursday, August 27, 2020

Dangers Involved with School Bullying Essay -- Bully, School Violence,

School Bullying School is the essential spot where kids go through their day with peers. As social and financial status has a major impact in the conduct of youngsters. In early youngster hood salary can impacts the child’s scholarly level and conduct issues later. When a kid arrives at center school salary levels don't impact negative conduct. Be that as it may, when the youngster arrives at secondary school they could be prodded for how the dress since they might not have decent garments like different children, or basically decide to dress in an unexpected way. Which can prompt school bulling. Harassing is a significant issue and should be forestalled. A domineering jerk is characterized as forceful conduct or to hurt an individual more than once additional time. School tormenting can begin whenever from basic to secondary school. Over 5.7 adolescents in the United States are engaged with school bullying(about.com). Young men will in general be all the more truly harassed as young ladies are increasingly inclined to being tormented verbally. As per the National Conference of State Legislature, young men who are frequently harassed can be multiple times as prone to be more or seriously discouraged and multiple times bound to be self-destructive. Young ladies are multiple times bound to be seriously discouraged and multiple times bound to be self-destructive. A few kids are reluctant to go to class, which can prompt terrible scores or absence of focus. It is difficult for understudies to center at school when they are stressed over their harasser. Tormenting can make school a position of dread and can prompt school savagery. The threats of school tormenting can be found in the Columbine Massacre which was recorded as one of the best five deadliest shootings throughout the entire existence of the United States. On April 20,1999 out of an unassuming community in Littleton, Colorado. Two high understudies Dylan Klebold an... ... Each school needs to assess how their likely hazard and which measures to take to guarantee the wellbeing of understudies and staff. Likewise, a few schools have speakers come in and recount to their anecdote about what befell them and how it has influenced their lives. A few understudies may identify with a story and thus can hugy affect their feelings just as their conduct. At long last school tormenting has been around for a considerable length of time and will proceed for some more years, yet anticipation and mindfulness are critical to decreasing the issue with school harassing. Sources Cited â€Å"A Better Way to Handle Juvenile Delinquency† International Child and Youth Care Network. Vol.12 .No.2. Page 350, Oct. 2004 http://childparenting.about.com/od/schoollearning/tp/tormenting in-schools-what-guardians should-know.htm http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070419/19columbine.htm

Saturday, August 22, 2020

William Blakes history and also compare five different poems Essay Example for Free

William Blakes history and furthermore analyze five distinct sonnets Essay In my article I will give some data on William Blakes history and furthermore think about five distinct sonnets. The sonnets I will think about are London, The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Innocence) with The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Experience). I will likewise contrast The Lamb and The Tiger. I will clarify the sonnets first and clarify what I thought the sonnet was about when I read it and utilizing this information I will analyze. William Blake was a significant virtuoso to a few, and a wack-job to other people. A British artist, painter, visionary spiritualist, and etcher were a portion of his numerous occupations. Conceived in 1757 on November 28th William was the third of five youngsters to an effective London hosier. William experienced childhood in Soho, London where he was first instructed at home, primarily by his mom. From the age of 6, William Blake was stunned and charmed by spirits; blessed messengers and phantoms. He saw and talked with the holy messenger Gabriel, the Virgin Mary and different other recorded figures. Blake was constantly encased in his own dreams and consistently appeared to be in his own reality. His dreams and convictions made William the man he was and the manner in which he is depicted to the present reality. William was profoundly impacted by gothic craftsmanship and design and this appeared in his work. In the wake of completing his apprenticeship Blake set out to make his living as an etcher. After investigations at the Royal Academy School, Blake began to create his own watercolors and inscriptions for magazines. In 1782, Blake wedded Catherine Boucher, the little girl of a market plant specialist. Blakes life, with the exception of three years at Felpham where he arranged representations for a release of Cowper, was spent in London. Blakes sonnets were long streaming and had desires of vicious vitality. They were loaded with force and snapshots of delicacy. A sonnet thought to resemble this would definitely be related with Blake. Blake was not blinded by rules, yet moved toward his subjects wholeheartedly, with a brain not occupied by current issues. Then again this made Blake an untouchable. He affirmed of free love and felt for the activities of the French Revolutionaries yet the rule of dread upset him. He accepted that as all men are brought into the world equivalent, that there ought to be just a single social and financial level. Eminence, for example, Kings and Lords were viewed as being in a class with the fallen angel as they viewed themselves as being above other men. Blakes artistic creations and inscriptions, prominently his delineations of his own works are sensible in speaking to the human life systems and other normal structures. Anyway his artistic creations were dismissed by people in general as he was known as a crazy person for his innovative work. Blakes strict convictions originated from a long custom in Britain of Christian protesters whom would not acknowledge the set up chapel. This convention was against set up religion, was dubious of the government and the job it played in religion and had since quite a while ago railed against defilement and maltreatment of intensity in the Church and Monarchy. Blake lived during a period of serious social change. The American Revolution, the French Revolution, and the Industrial Revolution all occurred during his lifetime just as the horrendous reaction to these occasions by the British foundation. The Revolutions left William Blake upset and uncertain of what was going on. English artist Appelbaum stated, He was liberal in legislative issues, touchy to the severe government proportions of his day, and well roused by the American Revolutionary War and the French Revolution (Appelbaum v). As London appears, be that as it may, Blake didn't completely endorse of the measures taken to advance the causes he yearned to propel: London alludes to how the hapless Soldiers moan/runs in blood down Palace dividers Among numerous different occasions which occurred during the French Revolution, this might allude to the executions of the French sovereignty. William Blake passed on August 12, 1827, and is covered in a plain grave at Bunhill Fields, London. Blake composed Songs of Innocence and Experience during the 1790s. The principle subject of the sonnets originated from Blakes conviction that kids lost their guiltlessness as they became more seasoned and were impacted by the awful types of behavior that most people will accept as normal. Blake accepted that kids were brought into the world blameless and unadulterated yet as they grew up, they got experienced as they were affected by the convictions and assessments of grown-ups and others around them. At the point when this happened they could never again be viewed as honest and unadulterated. The sonnets from Songs of Innocence were composed from a blameless childs point of view. The sonnets from Songs of Experience were composed from the point of view of a progressively experienced individual. London (Songs of Innocence) Tunes of Innocence includes the politically ground-breaking sonnet London. Blake meandered through the avenues of London and sees the boulevards and even the waterway enduring under political persecution. Everybody he passes, he sees indications of wretchedness and good shortcoming. He sees the articulations and feelings common individuals are feeling. He doesnt simply observe the wretchedness of the range, the officer, the whore or the child; he additionally hears it in their cries, moans and tears. He imagines their perspective and sees the churchs soul darkened as the establishment has permitted the fall of convictions. He is expounding on the truth of London and what the war has done to London. He doesn't perceive any life in the faces he sees as he strolls, he considers appearances to be shortcoming and misfortune as London appears to have been dominated. It appears to be even the roads and the stream Thames have been taken over by the rich, the destitute individuals appear to b e there for the rich people groups entertainment. For example, he depicts the Thames and the city boulevards as sanctioned or constrained by business interests. He alludes to mind-fashioned wrist bindings; he discusses the mens faces and their shortcoming, signs of burden. William is getting progressively scared of what's on the horizon as maladies are spreading and general society is getting baffled about the unwavering quality and genuineness of government officials. William Blake needs to recognize what befell the general public that London had, when agony and hopelessness was by all account not the only inclination felt. Blake feels possessed, similar to he is no one worth mentioning, he believes he doesn't reserve the privilege to be him any longer. He sees the withering fighters final gasp as though it is blood running down the illustrious castle dividers. Blake has never observed such a despondent period. He discusses marriage and passing, which us an ironic expression as they are the two contrary energies to include impact. Everything characteristic Blake sees as possessed. He has no voice to stand up, no freewill and no assessments. Regardless of whether he was to attempt nobody would tune in. Blake is irate as he considers nature to be Gods manifestations, Blake is furious that individuals appear to possess what isn't theirs. London is by all accounts more about society than William Blakes life however it has a component of his youth and how society was depicted to him. He considers it to be a battle for everybody and how everybody puts on a front as though their feelings are bolted away. There is a division between the rich and poor people and he doesn't perceive any reason why. He doesn't perceive any reason why the rich get need when there are others in need more. I think he utilizes his youth to have the option to communicate his inclination as a youngster and give an immediate picture of how the division of classes and status caused hopelessness. Contrasted with the Chimney Sweeper; London is increasingly about society and legislative issues and how he accepts individuals settled on an inappropriate choices. He on account of this he has endured and the kids who are growing up will endure as well. The Chimney Sweeper is progressively about William Blakes adolescence and how he was tricked by the world. It is associated with London as governmental issues and society do come in to it. Misuse is additionally a subject as in The Chimney Sweeper the little stack sweepers are being abused and being exploited and William Blake is by all accounts supporting this; in London, he is going to bat for the privileges of everybody particularly those living in destitution. He appears to need to help in the two sonnets and improve it. He appears to be a decent individual who needs to stand up of the horrible conditions on the grounds that nobody else will. He stands up by his composition; he says it all in his sonnets so it is more clear and i ncreasingly compelling. The sonnets are in examination as the two of them contain components of society, governmental issues and the privileges of a resident; or the rights William Blake accepts we ought to have. Both discussion about individuals in various classes; who have distinctive statuses and their privileges and duties they ought to have. God is related with both of these as William Blake put his confidence in to God yet nobody is by all accounts getting the existence they merit. Anyway in these sonnets I dont think God is the just one to fault, lawmakers and the administration appear to of affected William Blake. Enough for him to stand up. The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Innocence) William is composing this sonnet in the point of view of a little youngster called Tom. It is practically similar to William is discussing his own adolescence however concealing it by utilizing an alternate name. This is the means by which William saw life when he was more youthful and what he thought of what was really occurring. The kid monolog of Tom utilizes a guiltless viewpoint on what is it like for a little youngster to be living in such conditions and politically uncommon choices. William utilizes rhyming couplets to enable the sonnet to stream easily. He discusses little youngsters working, being misused and regularly murdered in light of the awful conditions they need to confront. He cunningly utilizes the word sob! By concealing compass in it. He is utilizing the development the little youngsters had to do with the sound they made which was them sobbing. I think this is an astute activity as it makes you consider what they needed to do and how they felt about doing it. William is stating the little youngsters were distraught and were terrified. In the subsequent refrain, William discusses how he really observes Tom and what his relationship to Tom is. He discusses how little Tom Dacre cried when his head was shaved yet W

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Topics and Examples

Essay Topics and ExamplesEssay topics and examples help to make the process of writing your essay easier. You will find that most of the major subjects that are listed for essays are included in your topic list. These include such topics as life, marriage, career, money, and school. Most of these are fairly easy to write about.When writing your essay, you will want to make sure that your essay is interesting and informative. A good example can help to get your point across quickly. Here are some examples of topics and examples that can be helpful.If you need a person to stand out in an essay, there are examples of people who have accomplished that task. For example, Michael Jordan was a great basketball player. The article would not be as effective if he was not black. Using examples will help to focus your writing.The examples you use should illustrate the points you are trying to make in different events. For example, a paragraph that starts with 'George Washington owned slaves' wo uld not be very useful. Use an example that illustrates how slave owning relates to the point you are trying to make.A key to helping you make your essay more interesting is that you provide the reader with important information but you provide it in a way that it makes sense. Use the examples to help you think of ways to present the information. This will give your essay more substance.Examples can also help you make your topic seem interesting. For example, if you are trying to persuade someone to marry you could use an example of a couple who were considered very stylish. Using an example in your essay will help to show that you are more stylish than the couple.Writing an essay for school is like making an important point. You will need to use examples so that your point will become clear. Using examples of how people have made important points in their lives will help you make your point.Essay topics and examples are easy to write about if you use them correctly. You will want t o use different examples and a variety of topics to help you write an essay that is well written and easy to understand. Use the examples to help you make your essay even better.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Marketing Plan For A Global Business Essay - 1585 Words

INTRODUCTION This is the first Masters level and business focused class I have ever taken. Most topics are completely new to me, although there have been a number that have peaked my interest, for the most part this materiel is all new. The concept of incorporating a global focus into one’s business plan seems practical since today’s age of technology is expanding the reach of all but few businesses. To focus strictly on the domestic possibilities limits a businesses’ potential and minimizes the broad reach of resources that a global environment offers. Prior to this class I did not realize how many advantages are associated with a global outlook. The following are some of those advantages: managers and entrepreneurs have access to a larger talent pool for possible employment; natural resources are abundant both labor and supply; the possibility for growth is enhanced; and with that comes the possibility for increased profit. In order for entrepreneurs and managers to r eap the benefits of a global business, they must first structure a business plan based on their strategic vision to incorporate a more globally focused business process. When venturing into uncharted waters such as the global market or foreign investment, there are a number of pitfalls related to cultural variations that can derail even the most successful of domestic companies. Therefore, it is imperative for managers and executives to develop a globally focused business plan based off of stringentShow MoreRelatedToyota Motor Corporation: SWOT Analysis and Development of a Marketing Strategy1261 Words   |  5 PagesMarketing Strategy for Toyota Motor Corporation: Toyota Motor Corporation can largely be regarded as a success story because the firm has personified the success of Japanese automakers in the global auto market. Based on an analysis by the Economist Intelligence Unit, the company has developed to become a constant leader in customer satisfaction (Toyota Motor Corporation A Success Story par, 1). The increased customer satisfaction emanates from the fact that Toyota has lent its name to the ToyotaRead MoreWalt Disney Company1407 Words   |  6 Pagesannually since 2003, whereas global gross domestic product has grown at only 2.5% to 5% annually. Global marketing has become necessary for an organization’s survival and The Walt Disney Company (Disney) has been a pioneer in global expansion. Disney was founded in 1923 and is one of the largest media and entertainment corporations in the world consisting of theme parks, film and record brands, and licensed character brands. Although Disney has captured much of the global market , many of the world’sRead MoreGlobal Marketing Of Cholesterol Lowering Drugs As Therapy776 Words   |  4 PagesCompetition in global marketing is consistently increasing, the marketing manager must be knowledgeable in the category of global marketing. Global marketing encompasses how marketing to one area of the world differs from the other parts of the world creating markets to the toughest to reach customers. As a marketing manager, one must be able to analyze the economy and how different parts of the world respond to multiple marketing techniques. This paper will critique the following article â€Å" Global MarketingRead MoreGlobal Business Environment: Interview With IKEAs Senior International Manager1139 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: GLOBAL BUSINESS ENVORINMENT Global Business Environment Interview Introduction The business personal interviewed for this paper is Mr. Jeff Anderson, who has been in the international business for more than a decade. Mr. Jeff is the senior International manager at IKEA and is working with IKEA since last 10 years. He often visits different countries that have IKEA stores; and has been to Europe, Middle East, North America, Australia and United Kingdom. IKEA is recognized asRead MoreThe Principles Of Global Marketing1632 Words   |  7 PagesThe principles of global marketing Introduction Global marketing, which is a theory about the worldwide merchandising strategy, establishes the basement of marketing. 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And to identify their current marketing tactics and the marketing opportunities that can be applied. New Zealand Merino business had encounter numerous challenges before it became a producer of merino fabric with high grade quality and gain a recognize on its brand in local and international market. This achievement of the organization in previous years isRead MoreInternational Marketing Ch 1 Essay1693 Words   |  7 Pages1 The Scope and Challenge of International Marketing Discussion Questions |1. |Define: | | | |International marketing |Foreign uncontrollables | | |Controllable elements |Marketing relativism Read MoreBenefits Of Entering The Global Market Is At The Annual Pet Products Trade Show926 Words   |  4 Pagesoutside their country. Companies selling in global industries, however, have no choice but to internationalize their operations (Kotler Keller, 2012). Eventually, Caninantics will provide this product on the global market. Marketing this product abroad will not come easily. Making the decision to go abroad requires the managers to define marketing objectives and policies. Additionally, Caninantics needs to determine which and how many global markets to enter. Caninantics will do this gradually

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Technology And Its Effect On Education Essay - 2079 Words

Nowadays, the implementation of technologies in education can be seen not only in tertiary institution, but also in primary and secondary. Technology is seen as an important tool in today’s world where most of the affairs such as business, education and networking are done using technological devices. Malaysia, being a developing country, is trying to keep the pace with other advanced countries like the United State of America, Canada and Japan in which the Government are trying to implement an innovative education system by encouraging the application of technologies devices in school. Since the past decade, Malaysia has spent more than RM6 billion in providing education initiatives such as Smart Schools but, the usage of ICT in the classroom still has not improved (MoE, 2012). Nevertheless, changes occur over time and this implementation experience its struggle in ensuring the effectiveness. In order to make it a success, there are many aspects that need to be taking into ac count. In order to incorporate the technology in schools, the Government cannot disregard the views from teachers, students and also parents. It is because they have their own influences on this implementation. This essay will discuss the implementation of technology in Malaysia classrooms and the challenges that are being experienced and ways to overcome it in the future time. Learnings needs and the current conditions The context of the implementation of the technology is in boarding schools inShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Technology On Education1377 Words   |  6 Pages Amidst the past several decades technology has become a crucial organ, advancing our world to great discoveries and knowledge. It has opened doors to what some may have found impossible only one hundred years ago, but the progress of technology seems to have run into a road block. Inadequate education of high school graduates and suffocation of creativity has become a problem all over America. Technology has contributed by hindering our ability to retain information, stalling progression inRead MoreThe Effects of Technology in Education3250 Words   |  13 PagesCheng Chang Burgess Olivia ENG 60 26 July 2012 The Effects of Technology in Education Modern technology has penetrated every aspect of our lives and made great impacts on our daily activities, especially in the area of education. The continuous infusion of technology in education has become an unchangeable tendency. Given the increased use of technology in education, much research has been done on the value of technology in education. However, none of the studies have answered all of the questionsRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Education10000 Words   |  40 Pagesefforts in innovation, the rise of technology and the consistent changing of pedagogy, a range of studies have recently shown that students may be exiting the schooling system because of the disconnect between this system and the new digital world which ‘digital natives’ (ref) have become accustomed to in their formative years. A number of papers have pointed to the disconnect, disassociation and discontent of students and their perception of the provision of education and its quality in relation toRead MoreEffects Of Technology On Education824 Words   |  4 PagesIs technology a horrible thing to use in the education environment? Some schoolboards would like to see their school’s test scores ranking increase each year. When the test score ranking increase, it will allow some new teachers and scholars to join their school district. Some parts of the world use technology to increase education. For example, some school districts have the highest score ranking in their state by using technology in the classroom. Technology has improved classroom instructionRead MoreEssay on Effects of Technology on Education1563 Words   |  7 PagesMacDougall Effects of Technology on Education 12/11/2011 Abstract Technology is used in classrooms today and has both positive and negative effects on both students and teachers. I want to show in my paper how technology is not a substitute for a good teacher. Technology must be well implanted by a good teacher to be successful. Computers do not give successful teaching. I start out by discussing the positive effects on teachers and students, in my paper. I then debate the use of technology and itsRead MoreTechnology: Its Effect on Education Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesEducation is â€Å"The act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life† (Education). Technology comes in many forms including the Internet. It can be used in many different ways, one being educational purposes. Throughout history, technology has had an effect on Education; examples of this are the Internet, online courses, the use of tec hnology in class, and with theseRead MoreTechnology s Effect On Education1994 Words   |  8 PagesTechnology’s Effect On Education Technology in the past decade or so has significantly grown but the question many linger in their mind is, is technology having a positive or detrimental effect on education? Well this topic has people wondering whether education has benefited or has suffered from technolog mostly because they believe it can help while at the same time think it could be a risk. Levels of education such as elementary and high school have severely changed due to technology along withRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Students Attitudes Education Essay1995 Words   |  8 PagesTechnology Has Positive Effects On Students Attitudes Education Technology has evolved and grown rapidly. This is the reason why technology plays a major role in modern life that affects all the aspect of human activities. Therefore, our societies get a lot of benefits from modern technology. Universities and colleges for example have so many facilities. Such as labs with sophisticated computer devices, internet connections with high speed, projectors and smart boards. Using these developed toolsRead MoreThe Positive Effects of Technology in Education Essays3020 Words   |  13 PagesAbstract As technology expands into homes and businesses around the world, this paper looks at how schools will also benefit from its integration. With the â€Å"No Child Left Behind Act† as a guide to challenging new standards, schools need to look at the different types of technology available to them now and how it will benefit not only the students but also what this could mean for instructors and administrators too. In order to meet the ever changing needs of the economies technology, the responsibilityRead More Technology and Language in Education: The Effect of New Technology on Teaching Languages1539 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology and Language in Education: The Effect of New Technology on Teaching Languages Annie Moore, a 15-year-old girl from Ireland arrived at Ellis Island in New York City on January 1, 1892. She was the first immigrant to come to that United States immigration station, but she was certainly not the last. According to the U.S. Census Bureau (2000), 28.4 million of the 285.2 million US residents in 2000 were foreign-born. With such a large amount of our population being foreign-born, the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Italian Renaissance - 1228 Words

The Italian Renaissance was a time for great cultural change and achievements, which began in Italy approximately during the 13th century and lasted up until the 16th century. It marked the transition between the Dark Ages and Early Modern Europe. The European Renaissance originated in Central Italy, and centered in the city of Florence.i The distinctive characteristics of northern Italian states such as art, literature, philosophy, and culture produced an atmosphere of learning and artistic expression. Many historians believe The Middle Ages ended after the fall of Constantinople and the end of the Hundred Years’ War between England and France.ii Europe was starting to take shape with regions in Northern Italy evolving. With this came†¦show more content†¦This had been happening since the Crusades, which is why Italy held much more wealth during this time than other parts of Europe. Italy also had a relationship with the Ottoman Empire, as they were trading partners. The ottoman empire significantly influenced the Italian Renaissance. This empire encompassed parts Africa, Asia, and Europe. Ottomans were an economic powerhouse. They were experiencing an Islamic Golden Age which meant they were on a serious pursuit of knowledge. They developed and researched subjects such as Mathematics, Science, and Astronomy. So as Italians reestablished trade they were exposed to the new ideas of the Middle East. This acted as a natural Segway to the Italian Renaissance. Feudalism never flourished in Italy. Italy was more urban whereas the rest of Europe was still rural. Money was made through trade and commerce instead of farming. Cities were the place where people exchanged ideas and the site of an intellectual revolution. This is where people would interact with one another and admire art and architecture. The class of people who most benefitted most from this were the merchants. During this time merchants had few opportunities to expand their business due to Italy being tightly packed. They could not franchise and build new businesses so they pursued art. What they got out of that was paying people to create. This led to a wealthy merchant class in each Italian city-state. Their wealth soon lead to them dominating politics.Show MoreRelatedThe Italian Renaissance And The Renaissance1424 Words   |  6 PagesThe Italian Renaissance was an explosion of art, writing, and thought, that roughly lasted between 1300 to 1600. In this time each citizen, countrymen, or villager had and performed different jobs and careers. Humanism the study of Greek and Roman writings, art, and architecture, initially jump started the Renaissance, and the need for art. Artists now were inspired to use life like art and linear perspective, so art seemed and was more realistic. The start of the Italian Renai ssance was theRead MoreThe Italian Renaissance And The Renaissance1158 Words   |  5 PagesThe Renaissance period is known for the revival of the classical art and intellect born in ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance is also a time that is marked by growth, exploration, and rebirth. The Italian Renaissance started in Florence and progressively made its way into Venice and then into the great city of Rome. During the Renaissance, Rome was home to some of the renowned works of art and the finest architectural masterpieces in the world - too many that still holds true today. Along withRead MoreImpact Of The Italian Renaissance1387 Words   |  6 Pagesdisappearance of the Roman Empire, the Italian Renaissance was introduced to the European culture. The Italian Renaissance was the revival of the Greek and Roman cultures in forms of art, education, and literature. The Renaissance originally began in Florence, Italy during the time of 14 A.D and eventually began to expand through out western and northern Europe in 15 A.D. The rebirthing of these ancient cultures brought much awareness and knowledge to the Italian society and resulted in change in theirRead MoreCharacteristics Of The Italian Renaissance1299 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Italian Renaissance Renaissance means rebirth in the French language, the renaissance happened between the fifteenth century and sixteenth century. Beginning in Italy, the Renaissance was an era that rediscovered the culture of ancient Greece and Rome in the fourteenth century and witnessed a continuation of the economic, political, and social trends. Jacob Burck-hardt, a swiss historian and art critic, created the Renaissance in his celebrated book The Civilization of the Renaissance in ItalyRead More the arts in Italian Renaissance Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pages The Italian Renaissance was a very difficult time period in European history. The arts were flourishing, while the city-states in Italy fought bloody battles with each other and within themselves. Bribery and murder were not uncommon tools for men to use when they wanted power. Meanwhile those same rulers patronized the arts a great deal and they would commission the best artistic minds of the time to build, design and paint their palaces and churches and later on their own portraits andRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Northern and Italian Renaissance807 Words   |  4 PagesItalian High Renaissance artists achieved ideal of harmony and balance comparable with the works of ancient Greece or Rome. Renaissance Classicism was a form of art that removed the extraneous detail and showed the world as it was. Forms, colors and proportions, light and shade effects, spatial harmony, composition, perspective, anatomy - all are handled with total control and a level of accomplishment for which there are no real precedents. Leonardo da Vinci was a Florentine artist, one of theRead MoreEssay about Italian and Northern European Renaissance758 Words   |  4 PagesItalian and Northern European Renaissance The Italian and Northern Europe Renaissances were both an important mark in history by changing the ideals of life, thought, culture, and art of the people’s of this time. In this paper I will explain the motive for change in these cultures, including the similarities and differences of the two cultures. The Italian and Northern European Renaissance was the marking point for leaving behind the old ways and moving into the more classicalRead MoreThe Act of Sodomy in Florence during the Italian Renaissance1839 Words   |  7 PagesThe Act of Sodomy in Florence During the Italian Renaissance During the Italian Renaissance, the sexual environment of fifteenth-century Florentine society is described as Florentine men partaking in some kind of same-sex experience. These same-sex acts were not just wrong doings, but a fundamental part of Florentine masculine identity. More specifically I will focus on sodomy, the act of anal or oral sex, which can be heterosexual or homosexual. What I will be analyzing in this paper is the termRead MoreIndependent Women Courtesans in the Italian Renaissance Essay2465 Words   |  10 PagesIndependent Women Courtesans in the Italian Renaissance Prostitution is normally thought of as anyone who sells his or her body for money. In this century, no distinction is put on the class level of the prostitute or on how much or how little he or she earns, they are still considered just a common prostitute. This was not true of 16th century Italy, though. In this age, prostitution was a legal business and class lines were of great importance. At the top of this list were the honestRead MoreThe Annunciation Explored through the Era of Italian Renaissance2314 Words   |  10 PagesChristian iconography. This essay will explore the depiction of the Annunciation and symbolism in the period of the Italian Renaissance and pay particular attention towards the development of the focus on spiritualism towards naturalism through the refined language of expression and gesture from the 14th century to the late 15th century. As a student of Duccio di Buoninsegna who was an Italian artist and actively worked in the city of Siena, Tuscany, Simone Martinis most famous painting The Annunciation

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business and Management in Woolworths

Question: Discuss about the Business and Management in Woolworths. Answer: Introduction: Woolworths is amongst the top-notch retailer in Australia. Along with Coles, this company accounts for catering nearly 70% of the entire Australian market. The main aim of Woolworths is to be amongst the leaders in the supermarkets by keeping their customer happy and content (www.woolworthsgroup.com.au, 2017). In order to sustain and progress in the business any company must try to have a strong corporate entrepreneurship and innovative business model. According to Hsu, corporate entrepreneurship is the process through which any established business develops new ideas to directly influence the productivity and outcome of the company or organization. Through corporate entrepreneurship, competencies of core operation and improved technologies any organization tries to come up with innovative ideas that can help them sustain in the business (Hsu et al., 2014). Through this report, initially the background of the company has been briefly discussed followed by the theories, which speaks about the role of entrepreneurship and innovation in the business. The report ends with the impact of innovation and a concluding discussion on the entire findings about the importance of innovation and entrepreneurship in the business established by Woolworths. Background of Woolworths: Woolworths falls under the retail industry and one of the largest supermarket chains of Australia. In Australia, there are nearly 980 stores of these brand-employing 111,000 employees. It is engaged in selling grocery items, fresh foods, dairy products, cookware, home-ware, clothes, accessories and every other possible stuff needed in daily life. Reason for Taking up Innovation Entrepreneurship: According to the report published in a leading Australian daily, Woolworths has faced its first and dramatic loss within their 23 years span of business. The company lost around $1.235 billion in the FY 2015-2016. The loss came from their sale of petrol and food items (www.news.com.au, 2016). According to Brad Banducci, the loss occurred as an effect of some internal changes in investment decision, which the company had taken up as a necessary measure of restructuring the same. This background induced to think and construct this report on the need and impact of entrepreneurship and innovation of the company. Theories and its Application by Woolworths: There are several theories relating to entrepreneurship and strategies of a supermarket. The term entrepreneurship is dynamic in nature in the sense that it evolves out of the need to survive, to compete and to win over others. It is a metamorphosis of the past and present strategies having socio-economic, psychological and cultural aspects (Methner, Hamann Nilson, 2015). Few famous theories have been put forwarded by Schumpeter regarding innovation, Mark Cassons theory of entrepreneurship and Knights theory of entrepreneurship have been discussed along with its implementation of the theory by Woolworths. Schumpeters Innovation Theory: According to Schumpeter, in order to develop in business a company or organization must try to look for opportunities to bring innovation in their business strategies through creativeness. In order to do this, the organization may introduce new products in the market, it can enter a new market, try to find out new sources for acquiring raw material and introduce new technologies to improve the production procedure of the company (Bento, 2014). Application of Schumpeters Theory by Woolworths: The largest retailer of Australia has always kept its customers as their first priority. It is the customers demand that makes the company the industrial giant. Along with the advancement of technology, Woolworths tried to set up innovative ways of shopping within their in-stores of Australia. The research and development team of this retail store recognized that its customer faces a loss of their valuable time while standing in the queues for billing up their products. Hence, the company has started up a new system of billing on the go, whereby after picking up a product and scanning its barcode through their mobile, the customer gets their products billed (Biddle, 2016). Also, many people, especially the office-goers and the bachelors face problems in choosing up healthy food products. In order to solve this problem the company has used in-shelf LED lighting whereby by clicking on a iPad kept in front of the shelf, the customers gets to know the food to pick up. They can also mail some healthy recipes from the iPad to their personal mail id (www.dailytelegraph.com, 2017). Mark Cassons Theory of Entrepreneurship: According to Mark Casson, an entrepreneur should possess 4 qualities namely, motivation, judgmental, co-ordination and imagination. An entrepreneur must be motivated by his own self-interest that will drive him towards success. An entrepreneur must also possess the capability to take up necessary decisions and allocate the scarce resources optimally with an imagination of future success (Casson, 2014). Application of Cassons entrepreneurship theory: Another strong decision has been taken up by the retail store is to promoting their existing MD of Food Group of Woolworths as the CEO of the company. Mr. Brad Banducci, who has been promoted as CEO has a long term experience of 25 years working under the retail industry. As per the statement of Woolworths chairperson Mr. Cairn, the company in future is going to re-invest in their traditional supermarket business and focus more on their customer satisfaction (www.dailytelegraph.com, 2017). This change of the CEO indicates the application of entrepreneurship theory whereby the competent candidate has been given the duty to bring in innovation through his entrepreneurship qualities. Knights Theory of Risk and Uncertainty: According to the theory put forward by Knight, the entrepreneur should also have the capability to undertake risks in order to succeed in their business (Frank, 2013). Without any risk, the company cannot expect to gain a large amount of profit. Application of Knights Theory by Woolworths: In both the above-mentioned process, the company has been taking risks with unknown outcome. But these risk factors are minimal when compared to a new strategy that has been proposed by Woolworths. According to another news channel, the giant retailer has established a Food Innovators Centre in its HQ in Sydney. The establishment and running cost of this centre moves to millions of dollar. Under this centre, Woolworths is going to promote products from its own brand. Highly efficient cooks using latest technologies and gadgets are going to prepare food, provide cooking classes and sent their recipes to the test centers where customers feedback will be taken up. As opined by Brain Walker, establishment of this centre right within 6 month after their major loss indicates the fact that the company is not ready to give up an inch of their market to others but to fight back and make their grounds stronger (www.news.com.au, 2016). Impact and Expected Outcome of this Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Mr. Caim opined that the company is going to improve the existing pricing strategies, re-invent their product lines and try to enhance the perceived value of their share-holders in order to come back in the business line. According to an Australian news channel, the top-notch super-market is trying to put a revolutionary change in their shopping system whereby their customers are going to save their valuable time and effort of visiting the super-market by themselves. Trying to come-up with such an innovative idea requires a lot of imagination and research on the problems faced by people in the existing system (Frank 2013). They have planned to bring down their supermarkets at the public places like train station whereby people can collect their necessary goods while returning from work. They plan to install the click and collect facility in the stations The innovative ideas that have been proposed by Woolworths and discussed through this essay have just been implemented. The resultant effects are yet to arrive after the company passes through a span of minimum 6 months of implementation. However, the reaction of the customers as observed and judged by the in-store RD team shows that customers are happy to have their time saved through the billing on the go method. On other hand, a lot of customers felt very happy by the in-store LED system which helps them to choose the correct ingredient for their favorite dishes. People even started appreciating the organizations effort to establish click and go selling techniques. However, the true impact and companys trial to gain back its ground can only be accessed after completion of a year by looking at the financial statement of this retail industry. Conclusion and Recommendation: The dramatic yet huge loss faced by Australias second largest retail store after Coles, has motivated in taking up the topic of entrepreneurship and innovation within the organization. Findings suggest that the top-level managers and directors were quick in taking up few drastic changes within the company. They never lose their courage instead had the guts to fight out and come up with innovative ideas which can help them in regaining their position. However, from the report it has also been observed that the company had been paying a lot of attention to its daily food items, groceries and dairy products. From this scenario it can be recommended that the company which was once engaged in selling hardware products should re-think and try to open up their closed section once again. The section of Woolworths that once dealt with hardware and home furnishing and improvement closed that section after it faced a loss of A$ 1 million. Loss is just a part of the business swings and hence can be overcome with perseverance and a proper vision. Hence, after the company establishes their strong foot in their business, it is advisable that they should try to open up their hardware section once again. References: Bento, P. (2014). Competition as a Discovery Procedure: Schumpeter Meets Hayek in a Model of Innovation.American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics,6(3), 124-152. Biddle, I. (2016). The Wesfarmers/Woolworths duopoly war: The Bunnings vs. Masters battle.Busidate,24(3), 3. Casson, M. (2014). Entrepreneurship: a personal view.International Journal of the Economics of Business,21(1), 7-13. Chung, F. (2016). Woolworths unveils $1.235 billion loss. NewsComAu. Retrieved 18 January 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/woolworths-unveils-1235-billion-loss/news-story/5a6cd1f33658f536b47d95b305c5bc67 Frank, K. (2013). Risk, uncertainty and profit. Methner, N., Hamann, R., Nilsson, W. (2015). The Evolution of a Sustainability Leader: The Development of Strategic and Boundary Spanning Organizational Innovation Capabilities in Woolworths. InThe Business of Social and Environmental Innovation(pp. 87-104). Springer International Publishing. Our Brands - Woolworths Group. (2016). Woolworthsgroup.com.au. Retrieved 18 January 2017, from https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/about-us/our-brands/ Woolies cooking up a big comeback. (2017). Dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 18 January 2017, from https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/woolworths-reveals-a-customer-driven-food-innovation-centre-at-bella-vista/news story/95212187919a8ed5e36d5e9e90929692 Hsu, C. C., Tan, K. C., Jayaram, J., Laosirihongthong, T. (2014). Corporate entrepreneurship, operations core competency and innovation in emerging economies.International Journal of Production Research,52(18), 5467-5483. (2016). Retrieved 18 January 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/are-woolworths-and-coles-about-to-give-us-innovation-we-actually-want/news-story/e83c288057efff4cb2e2bbdf9caa0ab8

Saturday, April 11, 2020

360 Words O Captain, My Captain! Essays - , Term Papers

360 Words O Captain, My Captain! Chapter seven Today's poem is O Captain, My Captain. This poem is written by Walt Whitman, Whitman is one of America's greatest poets. His works have been quoted from the time he has been writing. Walt Whitman has written this poem; O Captain, My captain in the memory of Abraham Lincoln. Abraham was America's 16th president and he brought an end to the civil war. the civil was a war that was been fought between the northern and southern states of America. Abraham was credited for bringing peace between both sides. This poem was written in a form that is called an elegy. An elegy is a poem written in the memory of some body to commemorate their passing. O Captain, My Captain was an elegy written by Whitman in the memory of Abraham Lincoln. In the poem he is comparing Abraham's journey as a journey of a captain who takes his ship on a voyage and after the voyage is done the ship comes back victorious. There are a lot of symbolism is this poetry, America was being symbolized by the ship, the civil war was being symbolized the voyage and the president of America was being symbolized by the captain of the ship. The first stanza talks about the captain, of captain of the ship which is Lincoln, fought a battle and had won the battle and now the people were celebrating their victory. There is a change in mood after each four lines, in every stanza, the first two lines are happy lines and the last two lines are sad. The 'but'' in the second stanza represent the change in mood after so much of celebration and joyful moment, the captain who was leading the ship has died. He was in disbelieve after realizing that the captain wouldn't wake up, and now he is accepting the fact that the captain died but the ship was victorious this symbolizes that the purpose of the civil war had been achieved and people were celebrating. This poem was a blend of reality and fiction to commemorate a great leader that brought an end to a war.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

buy custom Curriculum Planning Paper essay

buy custom Curriculum Planning Paper essay In the process of growth and development, children are expected to attain all the developmental milestones at the expected time. However, genetic and environmental factors can be cause developmental delays among children. Some of the effects of the developmental delays on childrens learning needs include autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), poor hearing, speech problems, walking difficulties, and intellectual disability. On the other hand, some of the environmental factors have various effects on the childrens behavior. Therefore, curriculum planners ought to understand certain behaviors in order to be effective in their work (Jones, 2010). Developmental delays occur when a child fails to learn a certain skill at the expected time. For instance, by 9-25 months, a child is expected to have started walking. However, some environmental or genetic factors can make a child delay in walking. One of the effects of developmental delays among children is walking difficulties, hearing problems, intellectual disability and autism and ADHD. Additionally, there are environmental factors that affect the childs development. For instance, when a child grows in a chaotic, restricted, and full of negativity and sadness, maternal depression, and toxins, he or she develops negative behaviors. They lose confidence, courage and develop low self-esteem and emotional outbursts. Others include a childs birth position, family size, and economic status. Poverty can result in malnutrition, which in turn, leads to delayed development of a child. Another example of a developmental delay is failure of a 12-month baby to sit without support (Allen Marotz, 2010). Therefore, it is imperative that the curriculum planners develop an integrated curriculum in order to take care of all the childrens learning needs. During curriculum planning, it is imperative that the educators pay attention key behaviors in order to provide children with all the learning needs. This is because these behaviors are influentil in the determination of the curriculum to use in their teaching and learning. It is essential to observe such behaviors so that the teachers can plan on effective ways of adequately providing for the children (Jones, 2010). For instance, a child with hearing or vision problems needs special attention from the rest of the children in class. Therefore, awareness of these difficulties is enables educators to attend to the children according to their needs in order to achieve learning objectives. Another instance involves a child that has ADHD condition. It is necessary that teachers are able to read and understand all signs of the condition. Knowledge of the condition is highly indispensable as it enables educators to provide them with their needs. Such a child is often found on the wrong because he or she cannot keep the school rules. They also have temperament and different personalities from those of the other children. Therefore, great attention should be given to them so that their learning becomes effective. Consequently, the process of curriculum gets easier and effective as all the children meet their respective learning needs (Bailey Guskey, 2001). Autism is another behavior that educators ought to observe in the process of planning their curriculum. This is observed among 3-year old children who develop an impaired communication and social interaction. It is important for a teacher to know this behavior so as to adjust the curriculum to fit children displaying the behavior. The teacher can develop special strategies of encouraging communication among the children. This way, teaching and learning becomes an integrated process and, in turn, benefits all the learners in class. These children will also feel cared for, appreciated and motivated in class (Jones, 2010). It is also essential to identify children with learning disabilities so as to enable them achieve their objectives. Such children are slow in solving problems and comprehending concepts in class. Such children also have difficulties in spelling, writing or reading some words (Allen Marotz, 2010). Careless educators will not notice them; hence their performance deteriorates because they do not meet their learning needs. Nonetheless, a teacher that has observed these behaviors is able to address the difficulties effectively, hence allowing the children an opportunity to achieve their learning objectives. In every preschool, there are specific components that are instrumental in effective learning and teaching process. On of the components is a clean and welcoming physical surrounding. Effective learning takes place is a clean environment that is equipped with essential posters and labels (Rose, 2010). This enables children to freely learn and play; hence; enhanced growth and development. Therefore, in order to achieve learning objectives in pre-school, educators should ensure that there is a clean environment. Curriculum is another highly indispensable component of an effective preschool. It should entail a lot of play, art work, science, and mathematics (Rose, 2010). A reputable preschool should emphasize on the childrens experience rather than on completion of assignments. It is worth noting that lecture method is unsuitable for the young children since they learn effectively through play and art work. Therefore, quality preschool educators incorporate active strategies in their experiments in order to make the learning process effective. Another important component in a preschool is respect for childrens preferences (Rose, 2010). Learning is very effective in an environment that respects the childs needs and preferences. Ignoring their needs and interests can really discourage a child as he or she might feel unappreciated or unattended. Childrens comfort is paramount in order to cooperate in the teaching and learning process. Therefore, the childs teachers and other preschool staff should be friendly to the child in order to make the curriculum effective. In fact, teachers have to join the children in their plays so as to develop good relationships. Buy custom Curriculum Planning Paper essay

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Thinking Styles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Thinking Styles - Essay Example Critical thinking dispositions are manifest in certain processes: understanding, analytical and reasoning processes. â€Å"Critical reasoning, as defined in plus definition set, is always rational because it uses reasons one way or another. However, although rational, it is not necessarily sound. Critical reasoning can be sound or unsound† (Critical Thinking, n.d.). These characteristics can be developed through management practices that foster analysis of the elements of reasoning. As a cognitive process, critical thinking may be defined as a self-reflective grasping of the structures of thought and subjecting them to (rational, reasonable, logical) standards that facilitate the perception and correction of errors in thinking (Schafersman 1991). In some cases, the role of the leader is to facilitate managers’ learning not what to think, but how to assess the quality of their own thinking and reasoning in general. Because knowledge is attained only through thinking crit ically about the reasoning involved in reaching conclusions, managers must be continually asked to reflect on their reasoning and the reasoning manifest in all forms of communication and technical processes. â€Å"Usually critical thinkers are a mixture. They promote root verities and insightful observations on one hand and, then, turn around, and advocate root errors that undo the good they are trying to promote† (Critical Thinking, n.d.). Creative thinking style helps managers to find ‘unique’ solutions in difficult situations and bring together creative ideas. Creative thinking style and management strengths can be characterized as the source of opportunity which lies in know-how decisions. Creative thinking implies new ideas which put into practice through: creation (something new), synthesis (combining concepts), or modification (changing things). Also, researchers distinguish critical and creative thinking.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Topic Selection Process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Topic Selection Process - Essay Example When I went to the internet and searched on conflict, the results were amazing. There were results on the definition of conflict, conflict management, and conflict resolution (Alice, 2003). Many topics on conflict were available including the causes of conflict, types of conflict, and conflict examples. Searching conflict management gives an interesting result about conflict management skills. When I searched on the topic conflict management, a lot of articles came up. This shows the huge amount of literature available on the topic (Gleditsch, 2002). There are book in electronic form and also in print form which are available, on conflict management and resolution. The literature available is sufficient to complete my project. Recognizing that the initial questions one typically presents on a given topic are not (yet) crafted to the level of specificity required for a research question—and these initial questions really just serve to get you into a particularly body of literature, what makes a good inquiry question? In coming up with an inquiry question, one should consider a question which is interesting to the inquirer. The inquiry question should be an open research question. The question should give room for a number of

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy Essay Example for Free

Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy Essay In October 24, 1999, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers or ICANN approved the implementation of a legitimate policy that addresses the relationship between registrars of domain names where individuals may register domain names, and the clients who register themselves for a domain name under the registrars. The registrars or endorsers of domain names include domain names ending in . com, . org. , . edu, . net, etc. Registrars also include those who operate under â€Å"country-code top-level† types of domains. The â€Å"country-code top-level† types of domains include domain names ending in . au, . nu, . tv, etc. The purpose of ICANN’s espousal of the policy on Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution is to set up permissible rules and guidelines that shall be embodied in a contract or settlement, called the Registration Agreement, concerning the registered client to a domain name and other parties. The policy also ensures that clients who register under a domain name shall be accountable to the declarations agreed upon between the registrar and the client, as embodied within the Registration Agreement. Therefore, the act of registering under a domain name does not end with the registration itself. Clients who own domain names should be knowledgeable about the laws and regulations that are embodied in the Registration Agreement and implement them as long as the said domain name exists. When a client registers or renews a domain under the registrars of a domain name, he certifies the correctness and preciseness of the declarations written in the contract and settlement, that the client’s registration for a domain name under the registrar does not contravene with the rights of other factions, that the domain name under which the client is registered shall not be used for illegitimate functions, and shall not go against the recognized rules and guidelines for the use of the domain. These are the rules, which clients should be informed about upon registration. Moreover, unlawful functions that the registered domain name commits should be the responsibility of the client to detect or identify. Perhaps, examples of these unlawful functions or violations include those that violate copyrights or right of ownership, or those sites that promote the same themes or ideas as that with other registered domain names or, etc. It is the responsibility of the client to monitor subscribers or online users of the particular domain in order to determine if the domain name is being used unlawfully. For instance, subscribers of a domain name registered to a client, should also be warned and informed of legal clauses that fulfill their use or subscription under the domain name. At the same time, the client himself should be able to stray away from utilizing the domain name that offends other concerned parties. The registrar for domain names reserves the right to revoke or modify registration of clients under circumstances wherein the client informs the registrar to discontinue his registration under the particular domain name, a law-implementing body or a directorial panel informs the registrar to discontinue the registration of a client under the particular domain name, and with regards to the Registration Agreement, such as the expiration of the registration, domain names subject to renewal, etc. If the domain name registered under a client is found out to be operating illegally and implementing directives that are against the settlement, the client should be able to provide a mandatory administrative proceeding. This particular proceeding shall be handled by a body of service providers, which are in charge of the resolution of administrative disputes or arguments. The client shall be subject to provide a mandatory administrative proceeding under several reasons, such as the domain name be linked to another copyrighted trademark. Overall, this particular policy protects the rights of owners of trademarks or marks that are related to service. In order to resolve the dispute between the client who registered under a domain name and the owner of a copyrighted trademark, revocation of registration of the relocation of the domain name to the owner of a copyrighted trademark who espoused the complaint shall be implemented. Works Cited ICANN. â€Å"Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy. † 15 Feb. 2002. Retrieved from the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers 16 Apr. 2008 http://www. icann. org/udrp/udrp-policy-24oct99. htm.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Mob Involvement With Prohibition :: essays research papers

Mob Involvement with Prohibition In 1917 Congress passed the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution which prohibited the export, import, manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages in the United States. This new law is believed to have had the greatest effect on the twenties creating a feeling of rebellion and wild behavior. Many people thought this law violated there right to live by their own standards and have a good time. The Volstead Act passed by Congress set up penalties to all violators of the Eighteenth Amendment. Prohibition is one of the best things ever done by the United States Government. It single-handedly created new business opportunities and brought people together like never before. It had also created a booming new industry, and created a new way of life for many people. Unfortunately, none of these things were good things. The new business opportunities were all in the organized crime realm. With the banning of alcohol they saw an incredible bo om in business. No longer did they have to rely on robbery, brothels and cons. There was a whole new business out there and it was making millions. Prohibition also united the American people more than anything since the World War. Everyone, from the poor to the rich, united to break the law. Even the police, yeah sure they will serve and protect, unless they find a better deal. The police were letting alcohol be made and sold right under their noses. The rich buy the booze to spice up their parties and the poor spend their time and money in bootleggers houses getting drunk. Rarely do the rich and the poor agree on anything. But, prohibition contributed to an increased sense of community and neighborly love. Prohibition also brought big business to the small businessman. Alcohol making used to be done by all the large companies. With prohibition the big companies were put out and the small businesses had to meet the demand. This was what I was referring to earlier by creating a huge business opportunities for the hard-working little guy, rather than the large corporations. I suppose you could venture to say prohibition was like a modern time welfare. By saying this I mean rather than making the rich richer and the poor poorer, prohibition helped the poor lift themselves from poverty without the help of the rich. Also prohibition had many benefits beyond the obvious.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

El Nino Fidencio the Mythical Curandero

El Nino Fidencio The Mythical Curandero Throughout the book Curanderismo: Mexican American Folk Healing Trorrer and Chavira make mention of el Nino Fidencio in countless areas of the book. It is mentioned that one of the most important spiritualist movement is based on â€Å"the life teaching, and the spirit of a famous young folk healer (now dead) from northern Mexico el Nino Fidencio† (1997:35). Even today el Nino is an important figure in many aspects of the belief system and practice associated with the Curanderismo folk healing.History plays a major role in culture when it comes to establishing religion and medical practices, which in the case of the Mexican Curanderos many times martyrs or perhaps people with supernatural or mythical abilities lay the foundation for the belief system and its practice. Consequently, this allows such people (those with supernatural abilities) to become saints thus becoming an important part of the Catholic faith, which has become syncratic with the traditional folk healing system.What is interesting about el Nino and his legacy, is that he not only serves as an influential figure in the history of Curanderismo but also plays a large role in the spiritual practices and the contemporary culture associated with the Mexican folk healing practices. In a modern society where immigration has promoted syncretism and a separation between those who still live in or near Mexico and those who have moved to other regions causing them to lose many of their traditional beliefs and practices el Nino serves as an icon from the folk saint movement that helps draw a culture and the people back together.One of the things the turned Fidencio into a saint and a man of great power was the vision or hallucination that he had of a bearded man with a halo who came to him under a tree when he was a young man right after he had been run off by the family with which he had been living with this is what he says he was told in his hallucination. F idencio, you are called to a very high destiny. I put in your eyes a marvelous curative power, which will serve to alleviate the suffering of those with pain.I give you this divine power only for the good of humanity, only in order to that you will cure those who are deserving, never for you to enrich yourself with it, not to benefit those who do not deserve such good things (1973:91) What caused Fidencio to become so well received was not only the fact that he had a gift but the way in which he came to understand develop and use his gift for healing. Many saints receive divine intervention, which leads them on a particular path.When taking on such a role as Fidencio did he made the decision to leave the secular world behind to enter into a practice, which is often ill-defined and perceived based upon the fact that it involved dabbling in the supernatural and the lines between good and evil are thin. â€Å"The curandero is considered different from ordinary people, and this differe nce produces respect, distrust, and even fear. Sometimes it produces the accusation that the curandero is a brujo, a witch, doing antisocial magic so not everyone feels drawn to this profession† (1997: 110).However, Fidencio was not perceived in such a way; he was known to give, and share with the people. Thus using his gifts as instructed by what many refer to as â€Å"the heavenly father†, for good striving to benefit those around him as he was told to do. It is said that, â€Å"Fidencio accepted his mission and devoted the remainder of his life to curing. But from time to time intense fatigue would weaken his resolve. On these instances he would weep and say that he has been ordered to cure and had no choice but to do so† (1973:91).In doing so he inspired others and created a legacy that would be remembered and celebrated long after his death. The â€Å"fidencistas† (Fidencios followers) have built a number of temples (called centros) in Mexico as well as in the United States where Mexican immigration are prevalent. Such temples are important when it comes to the practice of spiritual curanderimo. This is because although many of the foundational aspects if folk healing stem from some of the methods used by Fidencio mediums who work in the spiritual realm have special gifts thus they look to the guidance of Fidencio’s spirit.This has created a sort of sub culture or cult in which those who have the ability to become a medium sometimes choose to spend their lives living and working in such temples. The centros are staffed by trance mediums who, often†¦ go into trance, and (in their words) let the spirit of el Nino descend on them, their bodies forming a link between the material and spiritual realms of existence. Through this linkage, the immortal spirit of el Nino performs cure, does consultations, even predicts the outcome of future events for members of his cult (1997: 35).Followers of Fidencio and other spirits tend to have much more religious beliefs due to the fact that they are wholly focused on doing their work through the guidance, protection and possession by that saint. Although it is interesting to note that people consider the curenderos to be a saints because of the connection that they have with the seen unseen realms associated with the gifts that mediums possess. Not all mediums choose to become part of a cult dedicating themselves and their work to the will of a saint who will ultimately work through them.Others might choose to work alone, some for profit and some solely for personal growth knowledge and gratification as is mentioned in chapter six of Curanderismo: Mexican American Folk Healing. Yet these Mediums might still attempt to gain guidance and protection from the saints such as Fidencio conversely; they do so with the help of a master curendero or by making a trip to a temple while making no commitment to the cult. Today although it has been more than 72 years since the death of el Nino Fidencio’s death many people still attribute their successes in both giving and receiving healing to the saint el Nino Fidencio.He serves not only as an important figure to those who practice Curanderismo but also those who receive treatment from the curandos. The saint plays such a large role in the culture in Mexico (even today) that people make pilgrimages to his burial place located outside of the small town of Espinazo on the eve of his birthday. According to the Houston Chronicle, the procession and rituals are as big a deal for many Mexicans as it is for those who have immigrated and become Mexican Americans. Thousands of Hispanics come to this high desert site in northern Mexico on the eve of the birthday of legendary healer el Nino Fidencio.Through song and ceremony, pageantry and ritual, they have come to invoke El Nino's spirit, to prostrate themselves in acts of humility and submission, to crawl up the road of penance that leads to his tomb, and to find rebirth through immersion in a muddy pool of water (1995:8). For many people the pilgrimage represents more than just going to honor the dead saint for the most determined believers, (both those who practice and those who are served) it is a quest for answers and solutions to the myriad of problems common to the human condition.Through the spirit of el Nino, they believe that they can find a way to cope with illness, business, marriage, money, the community and ultimately, with life itself. The ceremonies associated with the pilgrimage are so large that they draw the attention of newspapers, which publicize the special evens that take place in honor of the dead saint. In the National Catholic Reporter is was noted that, â€Å"During the week of Oct. 17 and again in March, to honor El Nino’s patron St.Joseph, throngs of devotees carry flowers and copal incense like ancient Aztec celebrants. They wend their way through narrow Espinazo streets to El Pirulito (which is t he little pepper tree where he had his Hallucination), where El Nino received his healing powers† (Burbank1997: 3). In participating in such ceremonies the people are celebrating and honoring not only the saint but â€Å"God† as well, thus insuring that they will have a prosperous rest of the year. The celebration is a time for people to not only honor el Nino but also the Virgin of Guadalupe.People dance in headdresses and costume near the tomb and vendors have to opportunity to make money off of the crowds by selling items like balloons and medicines. Many of the people who attend the pilgrimage are poor, marginalized, and have little to no access to health care. For many, it is about more than just honoring a saint and being a Catholic; these celebrations allow people to gather and seek healing for ailments that they could not otherwise afford to get treated.The reasons for the celebration go beyond the fact that he was a saint; he also represents the freedom that Cu randeros have to practice their craft. In 1928 Mexican President Plutarco Elias Calles suppressed the Catholic priesthood, which resulted in a revolt the following year he went to Mexico to arrest el Nino for practicing without a license. However, he and his daughter were ill and el Nino healed them both in Espainazo. This attracted much attention and caused him to not only escape a jail sentence but also made him the most famous Mexican curandero according to the National Catholic Reporter.This proved not only that he was a gifted healer but also that he was willing to help those who wished to oppress him and keep him from his craft. Thus proving to be a symbol of hope, strength, and power for the people of Mexico, and Mexican Americans who come to celebrate him. The Curanderismo folk healing of Mexico has a long legacy and although it has changed and become synchronic due to religious influence and Western medicine. Its fundamental roots have survived; the spiritual and physical h ealings that result from the craft are still received by those who live both within as well as outside of Mexico.Saints such as el Nino Fidencio help remind the people of amazing healing powers that curenderos can possess and serves a figure which causes the people of the culture to unite yearly despite the fact that some have immigrated or moved to other geographical locations. The tale of the saint El Nino and his legacy not only serves as an influential figure in the history of Curanderismo but also plays a large role in the spiritual practices and the contemporary culture associated with the Mexican folk healing practices.Works Cited Burbank, J. (1997). Catholics, too, venerate el nino fidencio. National Catholic Reporter, 33(14), 3. Macklin, B. J. , ; Crumrine, N. R. (1973). Three north mexican folk saint movements. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 15(1), 89-105. Spaulding, G. (1995, January 8). JOURNEY OF THE SPIRIT ; pilgrims by the thousands are drawn to the town where curandero el nino performed his legendary healings. The Houston Chronicle, pp. 8. Trotter, R. T. I. , ; Chavira, J. , Antonio. (1997). Curanderismo: Mexican american folk healing (Second ed. ). Athens, Georga: University of Georgia Press.